crypt information

> which openssl
/usr/local/bin/openssl
> openssl version
OpenSSL 1.0.2-chacha (1.0.2k-dev)
> openssl -help
openssl:Error: '-help' is an invalid command.

Standard commands
asn1parse         ca                ciphers           cms               
crl               crl2pkcs7         dgst              dh                
dhparam           dsa               dsaparam          ec                
ecparam           enc               engine            errstr            
gendh             gendsa            genpkey           genrsa            
nseq              ocsp              passwd            pkcs12            
pkcs7             pkcs8             pkey              pkeyparam         
pkeyutl           prime             rand              req               
rsa               rsautl            s_client          s_server          
s_time            sess_id           smime             speed             
spkac             srp               ts                verify            
version           x509              

Message Digest commands (see the `dgst' command for more details)
md2               md4               md5               mdc2              
rmd160            sha               sha1              

Cipher commands (see the `enc' command for more details)
aes-128-cbc       aes-128-ecb       aes-192-cbc       aes-192-ecb       
aes-256-cbc       aes-256-ecb       base64            bf                
bf-cbc            bf-cfb            bf-ecb            bf-ofb            
camellia-128-cbc  camellia-128-ecb  camellia-192-cbc  camellia-192-ecb  
camellia-256-cbc  camellia-256-ecb  cast              cast-cbc          
cast5-cbc         cast5-cfb         cast5-ecb         cast5-ofb         
des               des-cbc           des-cfb           des-ecb           
des-ede           des-ede-cbc       des-ede-cfb       des-ede-ofb       
des-ede3          des-ede3-cbc      des-ede3-cfb      des-ede3-ofb      
des-ofb           des3              desx              idea              
idea-cbc          idea-cfb          idea-ecb          idea-ofb          
rc2               rc2-40-cbc        rc2-64-cbc        rc2-cbc           
rc2-cfb           rc2-ecb           rc2-ofb           rc4               
rc4-40            rc5               rc5-cbc           rc5-cfb           
rc5-ecb           rc5-ofb           seed              seed-cbc          
seed-cfb          seed-ecb          seed-ofb          zlib              

> openssl enc -help
unknown option '-help'
options are
-in      input file
-out     output file
-pass     pass phrase source
-e             encrypt
-d             decrypt
-a/-base64     base64 encode/decode, depending on encryption flag
-k             passphrase is the next argument
-kfile         passphrase is the first line of the file argument
-md            the next argument is the md to use to create a key
                 from a passphrase.  One of md2, md5, sha or sha1
-S             salt in hex is the next argument
-K/-iv         key/iv in hex is the next argument
-[pP]          print the iv/key (then exit if -P)
-bufsize    buffer size
-nopad         disable standard block padding
-engine e      use engine e, possibly a hardware device.
Cipher Types
-aes-128-cbc               -aes-128-cbc-hmac-sha1     -aes-128-ccm              
-aes-128-cfb               -aes-128-cfb1              -aes-128-cfb8             
-aes-128-ctr               -aes-128-ecb               -aes-128-gcm              
-aes-128-ofb               -aes-128-xts               -aes-192-cbc              
-aes-192-ccm               -aes-192-cfb               -aes-192-cfb1             
-aes-192-cfb8              -aes-192-ctr               -aes-192-ecb              
-aes-192-gcm               -aes-192-ofb               -aes-256-cbc              
-aes-256-cbc-hmac-sha1     -aes-256-ccm               -aes-256-cfb              
-aes-256-cfb1              -aes-256-cfb8              -aes-256-ctr              
-aes-256-ecb               -aes-256-gcm               -aes-256-ofb              
-aes-256-xts               -aes128                    -aes192                   
-aes256                    -bf                        -bf-cbc                   
-bf-cfb                    -bf-ecb                    -bf-ofb                   
-blowfish                  -camellia-128-cbc          -camellia-128-cfb         
-camellia-128-cfb1         -camellia-128-cfb8         -camellia-128-ecb         
-camellia-128-ofb          -camellia-192-cbc          -camellia-192-cfb         
-camellia-192-cfb1         -camellia-192-cfb8         -camellia-192-ecb         
-camellia-192-ofb          -camellia-256-cbc          -camellia-256-cfb         
-camellia-256-cfb1         -camellia-256-cfb8         -camellia-256-ecb         
-camellia-256-ofb          -camellia128               -camellia192              
-camellia256               -cast                      -cast-cbc                 
-cast5-cbc                 -cast5-cfb                 -cast5-ecb                
-cast5-ofb                 -des                       -des-cbc                  
-des-cfb                   -des-cfb1                  -des-cfb8                 
-des-ecb                   -des-ede                   -des-ede-cbc              
-des-ede-cfb               -des-ede-ofb               -des-ede3                 
-des-ede3-cbc              -des-ede3-cfb              -des-ede3-cfb1            
-des-ede3-cfb8             -des-ede3-ofb              -des-ofb                  
-des3                      -desx                      -desx-cbc                 
-id-aes128-CCM             -id-aes128-GCM             -id-aes128-wrap           
-id-aes192-CCM             -id-aes192-GCM             -id-aes192-wrap           
-id-aes256-CCM             -id-aes256-GCM             -id-aes256-wrap           
-id-smime-alg-CMS3DESwrap  -idea                      -idea-cbc                 
-idea-cfb                  -idea-ecb                  -idea-ofb                 
-rc2                       -rc2-40-cbc                -rc2-64-cbc               
-rc2-cbc                   -rc2-cfb                   -rc2-ecb                  
-rc2-ofb                   -rc4                       -rc4-40                   
-rc4-hmac-md5              -rc5                       -rc5-cbc                  
-rc5-cfb                   -rc5-ecb                   -rc5-ofb                  
-seed                      -seed-cbc                  -seed-cfb                 
-seed-ecb                  -seed-ofb                  
> yes | head -n 32 |
| openssl enc -k 12345678 -aes-256-ecb |
| hexdump -Cv
yes: stdout: Broken pipe
00000000  53 61 6c 74 65 64 5f 5f  ff 59 87 24 ab fc c6 d9  |Salted__.Y.$....|
00000010  62 76 c2 6b 0d 10 9a 34  7e 2e 1f 36 59 7e c6 4a  |bv.k...4~..6Y~.J|
00000020  62 76 c2 6b 0d 10 9a 34  7e 2e 1f 36 59 7e c6 4a  |bv.k...4~..6Y~.J|
00000030  62 76 c2 6b 0d 10 9a 34  7e 2e 1f 36 59 7e c6 4a  |bv.k...4~..6Y~.J|
00000040  62 76 c2 6b 0d 10 9a 34  7e 2e 1f 36 59 7e c6 4a  |bv.k...4~..6Y~.J|
00000050  f3 55 c0 3e 13 2f 58 2b  90 2f 06 6d a8 5b 60 9f  |.U.>./X+./.m.[`.|
00000060
> yes | head -n 32 |
| openssl enc -k 12345678 -aes-256-ecb |
| openssl enc -d -k 12345678 -aes-256-ecb | uniq -c
yes: stdout: Broken pipe
  32 y
> yes | head -n 32 |
| openssl enc -k 12345678 -aes-256-cbc |
| hexdump -Cv
yes: stdout: Broken pipe
00000000  53 61 6c 74 65 64 5f 5f  0a 65 54 8d 46 3b 57 ca  |Salted__.eT.F;W.|
00000010  59 52 c9 e0 a4 2c 14 18  5a f5 25 57 f5 15 24 02  |YR...,..Z.%W..$.|
00000020  be 9f 45 62 db ee a9 83  f6 b5 7a 6c c6 75 b9 fe  |..Eb......zl.u..|
00000030  95 9c cc b9 5d 08 29 f2  07 9b 29 5e 6b 13 fe d5  |....].)...)^k...|
00000040  01 cf 66 2a b5 60 23 1b  6c b1 9a c1 c2 b5 ea 54  |..f*.`#.l......T|
00000050  77 37 9f ce d0 28 b1 26  30 9f 86 b3 98 d6 2c 0b  |w7...(.&0.....,.|
00000060
> yes | head -n 32 |
| openssl enc -k 12345678 -aes-256-cbc |
| openssl enc -d -k 12345678 -aes-256-cbc | uniq -c
yes: stdout: Broken pipe
  32 y
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